ANYELIR FLOWERS

Carnations, also called flower teluki and known in English as carnations, has a scientific name is Dianthus caryophyllus ornamental garden plants and pots popular. These plants originated from the Mediterranean region. Carnations have bright colors and colorful, so often used as decoration. There are two types of plants are species of carnation flowers to each stem and the type of `spray ', a lot of interest for each stem.

Carnation can live for 18-20 months. These plants can reach heights up to 2 meters, but to be able to grow up he should be tied to the proponent. Center line of carnation plants can reach 1 cm. and is usually swollen at the book / segments.

ASOKA FLOWERS

Asoka (Saraca asoca (Roxb.) Wilde, tribal legumes or legume), Angsoka, or sometimes confused with soka (Ixora javanica), is a tree with red flowers are very beautiful. His name is derived from Sanskrit which means "free from a sense of sadness" (a-: without, soka: sad). This plant was imported from India and in Surakarta and Yogyakarta usually planted in the courtyard of the palace and royal houses. Siddharta, propagator of Buddhism, believed born under this tree.

SEDAP MALAM FLOWERS

Delicious night (Polianthes tuberosa) is a timeless green plants of the tribe Agavaceae. Oil from the flowers used in making perfume. Tuberosa name indicates that this plant has a tuber (tuber). We have known for some 12 species of the genus Polianthes.

Flowers usually delicious night blooming at night. The plant is expected to come from Mexico. Nation ASTEK omixochitl knew her name, "flower bones".

The name of this flower in eastern India is ratkirani, which means "queen of the night". In Singapore this flower called xinxiao, which means "where the moths landed". In Persian, is called maryam flowers, which is the common name for girls. This flower is also used in Hawaii for the wedding and the first in the Victorian era is used as a flower's grave. This scent is described as a complex, exotic, sweet, and distinctive flowers.

These plants grow to 45 cm and produces white flowers. Long leaves are light green and the gathering on its stem.

This plant genus is closely related to Manfreda.

ADENIUM FLOWERS

Adenium obesum in Indonesia known as frangipani Japan. Name adenium pehobi preferably, the article frangipani always associated with the cemetery. Adenium attract fans of ornamental plants because of variations in rich colors and beautiful flowers. Plus the enlarged roots form when it becomes old. This is what makes her figure so unique and like bonsai. Actually adenium completely different from cambodia. Although still in one family, the Apocynaceae, but there are some striking differences between the two.
Just see the form of leaves and roots between the two plants. Adenium form much smaller than the frangipani leaves. Adenium roots can grow as tubers and swerve from side to side. This section is functioning as a store of water. Was in cambodia no one can find the roots of such forms.
From the figure was adenium and frangipani have subtle differences. Adenium have a small figure that is very suitable as house plants to decorate the porch. Cambodia was a high figure and much that is often used as a plant protection, in addition to decorative functions.
"That is why I prefer to call this plant frangipani adenium than Japan. When people hear (name) was usually pictured cambodia big plants, "said Candra Gunawan, pehobi ornamental plants as well as entrepreneurs in the number Sawangan, Depok.
Was in China, has a name adenium Fook Hwa Hui, meaning, flowers luck. And in Thailand is considered as the flowers welcome (Choa Chuem). ndonesia's tropical climate becomes suitable location for the growth of this plant. In its original habitat, adenium are bushes that grow wild in the hot desert area. These plants store water in the roots that can survive in dry areas. "Because the capacity to store water, he includes succulent plants," said Candra, who later pehobi serious adenium pursue commercial business. So, call it stubborn plants.
Adenium come from desert regions in mainland Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, such as Senegal to Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Namibia and surrounding areas. "From the East Coast of Africa to the African Selatanlah," call Candra. If the Arab, spread over Oman, Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Because it comes from the desert have a nickname adenium desert rose, desert rose.
Seeing the place of origin, adenium a plant that needs full sun, do not need much water and planting media like porous - porous. If three things were covered, guaranteed adenium would flourish. In the place of origin, the lush plant height could reach about four feet.

SEPATU FLOWERS

Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) is a bush plant Malvaceae tribe originating from East Asia and widely planted as an ornamental plant in tropical and subtropical regions. Flowers large, red and odorless. Flowers of various cultivars and hybrids may be a single flower (a layer of petals) or double flowers (petals coated) white to yellow, orange to dark red or pink.

In Sumatra and Malaysia, called the hibiscus hibiscus. This interest rate is set as the national flower of Malaysia on July 28, 1960. People call it blossoms worawari Java. Flowers consist of 5 petals leaves protected by additional petals (epicalyx) so it looks like two layers of petals. Flower consists of 5 pieces or more if it is a hybrid. Pistil stalk long cylindrical shaft surrounded sari studded oval pollen. Seeds contained in the capsule-shaped fruit berbilik five.

In general, plant height of about 2 to 5 meters. Oval-shaped leaves are wide or narrow oval leaves with pointed tip. In the tropics or in the greenhouse flowering plants throughout the year, whereas in temperate regions bloom from summer to autumn.

Flowers trumpet-shaped flowers with a diameter of about 5 cm. up to 20 cm. Pistil (pistillum) protruding from the base of the flower. Flowers can bloom facing up, down, or turned to the side. In general, plants are sterile and produce no fruit.

Plants reproduce by cuttings, grafting, and pasting. Made a lot of hibiscus plants because flowers are beautiful. Flowers used to shine shoes in India and as an offering of flowers. In China, red flowers used as a food dye. In Indonesia, the leaves and flowers are used in a variety of traditional medicine. Dried hibiscus is also drunk as a tea.

In Okinawa, Japan is used as a hedge. In the southern part of Okinawa, this plant is called Gushōnu hana (后生 花?, Interest in life after death) so widely planted in the grave.

KAMBOJA

Frangipani flowers are often found in the area of the cemetery. In Bali, this flower is widely used as a complement to religious events. Combined with lotus flowers, frangipani flowers have a positive effect on autistic children. Flower frangipani (Plumeria acuminata ait) can be found in several colors. Besides white, there are also cambodia red or yellow color. This interest comes from many branched tree species. With a diverse high, ranging from three to seven meters, many famous frangipani tree sap.

Uniquely, in addition to a large main stem, sometimes the tree grows bent with hard wood, and branches of fat meat. On young branches and common software apart petiole. The leaves grew single, has a long stalk, and clustered at the end of its branches. Form of the average leaf pointy and stiff. Between 20-40 cm in length, width 6-12,5 cm. Frangipani flowers are also called flower samoja (Sunda), cempaka tomb (Sumatra), or flower jabun (Bali) was bred by stem cuttings or seeds. These plants come from tropical America, usually grown as an ornamental plant in the garden, parks, cemetery, or in the wild. Frangipani tree can be found on the plains berketinggian 1-700 meters above sea level.

TERATAI

In the days of ancient Egypt, the lotus and the lotus to grow at the edge of the Nile. Nymphaea caerulea and Nymphaea lotus are two species that came from Egypt. Flowers N. caerulea was only a day, blooming in the morning and sank beneath the water at dusk. Flowers of N. lotus blooms at night and furl in the morning. Remains of the two types of native Egyptian lotus is found in the tomb of Ramesses II. Lotus (Nymphaea) is the genus name for plants of water from the tribe of Nymphaeaceae. In the English language known as water-lily or waterlily. In Indonesia, the lotus is also used to refer to plants of the genus Nelumbo (lotus). In ancient times, people do often confuse between plants such as Nelumbo genus with the genus Nymphaea lotus (lotus). In Nelumbo, there are flowers above the water (not floating), petal pink (to white lotus yellow), leaves full circle and rimpangnya usually consume. Lotus plants in the gardens because the flowers are beautiful. French painter named Claude Monet famous painting of a lotus flower. Plants growing on the surface of still water. Flowers and leaves are on the surface of the water, out of the shaft rizoma originating from inside the mud at the bottom of the pool, river or swamp. The shaft is in the middle of the leaf. Leaves circular or oval shape cut the width of the fingers toward the stem. Leaf surface does not contain a layer of wax so that the water that falls to the surface of the leaves do not form droplets. Flowers are on stalks that an extension of the rhizome. Flower diameter between 5-10 cm. Lotus consists of about 50 species spread from the tropics to temperate regions throughout the world. Lotus that grows in tropical areas come from Egypt

A N G G R E K

Orchid tribe or tribes Orchidaceae is one member of flowering plants with most species. Type-species spread of wet tropical regions to sirkumpolar region, though most members are found in tropical regions. Most members of this tribe live as epiphytes, especially those from tropical regions. Orchids in temperate climates usually live in soil and form a tuber as a way of adapting to winter. The organs which tend thick and "fleshy" (succulent) make it stand the pressure of water availability. Epiphytes orchids can live from moisture and humid air. Members recognized the importance of a good man is ornamental orchids and vanilla.
Orchid is known as a popular ornamental plant that used flowers. Very beautiful orchids and almost infinite variations. Common orchid sold as potted plants or as cut flowers. Indonesia has a wealth of orchid species are very high, especially orchids, epiphytes that live on forest trees, from Sumatra to Papua. Orchid is a flower charm in the Indonesian nation. Orchid also became the national flower of Singapore and Thailand. Orchids are often used as a symbol of love, luxury, and beauty for centuries. The Greeks used orchids as a symbol of masculinity, while the nation of China in ancient times believed that the orchids as plants that emit scent of the body of Emperor of China.
In the mid-day, orchids have an important role in the development of treatment techniques using vegetation. Its use also extends to the subject of herbs and even believed to be the main raw material ingredient in love potions-making at certain times. When orchids come in a dream a person, it is believed as a symbol of the representation of a deep need to kelembuatan, romance, and faithfulness in a relationship. Finally, at the beginning of the 18th century, orchid collecting activities began to be a lot of activities carried out in all parts of the world, mainly because of the beauty of this plant. Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) is also a member of the tribe-anggrekan orchids. This plant used the fruit. To produce fruit, vanilla should be "mated" by humans, because the insects can not live penyerbuknya outside the homelands, though now the efforts towards the use of insects started to do.

Tulip Flower's

Tulip (Tulipa) is a genus name for the 100 species of flowering plants belonging to the family Liliaceae. Tulips came from central Asia, growing wild in the mountainous Pamir region and the Hindu Kush mountains and steppes of Kazakhstan. Holland is known as tulip country. Tulip also the national flower of Iran and Turkey. Tulip is rooted annual plants with height between 10-70 cm, waxy leaves, narrow elongated shape green bluish shades, and large flowers consisting crown leaves 6. Tulip hybrid produces a single-colored flowers, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, or various combinations and gradations of color. Tulip produce seeds flat circular wrapped in dried capsules. Like roses, lilies, orchids and peonies, tulips are flowers of the most cultivated man.
At first tulips grow wild in Central Asia and West Asia. Turkish Ottoman Empire captivated by the beauty and perfection of tulips and tulips began to grow since 1000. Motives tulip has long been widely used in ornamental art of Persian and Turkish. The name given to Europeans tulips come from Persian for the turban (Persian: دلبنت, dulband) because when the tulips bloom yet fully shaped to look like a turban.

The types of tulips that have been known since ancient times has a striped pattern, "a brush stroke," or "flames" or have other colors in certain parts of the petals, whereas the kinds of the newer has a colorful pattern on petals. Another touch of color on the basic color of tulips caused pigment changes at the top and bottom of the flower. Mosaic virus infection brought a kind of insect infestation causes a rare type of tulip with beautiful motifs such as graffiti brushes as prey for the Dutch Tulip mania of flowers fever. Mosaic virus causing tulip plants suffer and die slowly, though interest earned becomes very beautiful. Today, the mosaic virus can be said to have almost disappeared from the fields of tulips. In the Ottoman Empire and the Netherlands, the demand for tulips are not balanced enough supply cause a phenomenon called Tulip mania. Game tulip prices by speculators is also one of economic decline since the Ottoman Empire. Netherlands each year sending tulips to be planted in the city of Ottawa as a thank you to Canada who liberated Holland from Nazi Germany and during the occupation period generously providing residence of Queen Juliana who was then still a crown princess.

R O S E

A rose is a bush plant of the genus Rosa and the flower of this plant produced. Wild roses of over 100 species, mostly grown in the Northern Hemisphere cool tube. Species roses are generally thorny bushes or climbing plants that can reach high 2 to 5 meters. Although rare, high-climbing roses in the other plants can reach 20 meters. Most species have leaves that between 5-15 cm in length, two-two opposite (pinnate). Compound leaf petiole each consisting of at least 3 or 5 to 9 or 13 children leaves and leaf penumpu (stipula) oval, pertulangan pinnate, the beringgit edge, tapering to the tip of the leaves and thorns on the stems close to the ground. Roses actually not a tropical plant, most species knocked all the leaves and only a few species were in Southeast Asia, the evergreen throughout the year.

Flowers consist of 5 crown leaves with the exception of Rosa sericea which only has 4 leaf crown. Flower color is usually white and pink or yellow and red in some species. Ovaries were at the bottom of the crown leaves and leaf sheath. Flowers produce aggregate fruit (grown from a single flower with many pistils), called rose hips. Each pistil develops into a single fruit (achene), while the collection of single-wrapped fruit pulp on the outside. Species with flowers that open wide to invite the arrival of more bees or other insects that help pollinate so tend to produce more fruit. Glorification of roses produce flowers that leaf crown closed, making it hard pollination. Some fruits are red roses with a few exceptions such as Rosa pimpinellifolia that produce fruits dark purple to black. In some species such as Rosa canina and Rosa rugosa rose hips to produce fruit that is rich in vitamin C and even among the natural sources of vitamin C the most wealthy. Rose hips fruit-eating birds like the fruit that helped spread the seeds of roses with dirt removed. Several species of birds such as finches also eat the seeds of roses. In general, roses have thorns shaped like a hook that serves as a grip when climbing other plants. Some species that grows wild in sandy soil in coastal areas such as Rosa rugosa and Rosa pimpinellifolia adapt to a straight razor like a needle that may serve to reduce the damage caused by animals eating, holding sand in the wind and protect the roots from erosion. Although already protected by thorns, deer do not seem afraid and often damage the roses. Some species of roses have thorns that are not developed and not sharp. Roses can be plagued with several diseases such as leaf rust which is the most serious diseases. The reason is Phragmidium mucronatum fungus that causes leaf loss. The disease is not so dangerous as Wheat mildew fungus Sphaerotheca pannosa caused, while the disease black spots marked the emergence of black spots on leaves caused by fungi Diplocarpon rosae. Roses also a food for the larvae of some Lepidoptera species.
In Western culture, the rose is the flower symbol of love and beauty. The rose was sacred to some god in Greek mythology such as Isis and Aprodite.

The rose is the national flower of England and used as a symbol of the national rugby team and England Rugby Football Union in England. In Canada, the wild rose is the provincial flower of Alberta. In the United States, the rose is the state flower of Iowa, North Dakota, Georgia, and New York. City of Portland in the state of Oregon that every year a festival of roses is often called the "City of Roses." A rose is a symbol of anti-violence in Georgia during the Rose Revolution happened in 2003

jasmine flower

Melati is a form of ornamental flowering plants trunked shrubs that live up chronic. In Indonesia, one of jasmine serve as a national symbol of white jasmine (Jasminum sambac) because the interest rates associated with various traditions of many tribes dar in this country. Other types are also popular gambier jasmine (J. officinale). In Indonesia, the name recognized by the people of jasmine in the entire area. Local names for jasmine is Menuh (Bali), Meulu cut or Meulu China (Aceh), Menyuru (Banda), Melur (Gayo and Batak Karo), Manduru (Manado), Mundu (Bima and Sumbawa) and Manyora (East) , Jasmine Salam (UMI) and Malete (Madura).
In Italy, Casablanca jasmine (Jasminum officinalle), the so-called Spanish Jasmine planted in 1692 to serve as perfume. Year 1665 in the UK are cultivated white jasmine (J. sambac) are introduced by the Duke Casimo de Medici. In the year 1919 found jasmine J. parkeri in North West India region, then cultivated in England in 1923. Among the 200 species of jasmine that have been identified by botanists only about 9 common types of jasmine are cultivated and there are eight types of jasmine potential to serve as ornamental plants. Most types of jasmine grows wild in the forests because of unsolved economic and social potential. Jasmine plants including jasmine-melatian tribe or Oleaceae. Useful as a jasmine flower sow, industrial materials perfume, cosmetics, perfume, pharmacy, flower arrangements and decorating materials or fragrances, tea mixture.

SunFlowers

Sunflowers in the bud stage exhibit heliotropism. At sunrise, the faces of most sunflowers are turned towards the east. Over the course of the day, they follow the sun from east to west, while at night they return to an eastward orientation. This motion is performed by motor cells in the pulvinus, a flexible segment of the stem just below the bud. As the bud stage ends, the stem stiffens and the blooming stage is reached. Sunflowers in their blooming stage lose their heliotropic capacity. The stem becomes "frozen", typically in an eastward orientation.^{[citation needed]} The stem and leaves lose their green color. The wild sunflower typically does not turn toward the sun; its flowering heads may face many directions when mature. However, the leaves typically exhibit some heliotropism. Growing near Fargo, North Dakota.

Heads sold as snacks in China.

The sunflower is native to the Americas. The evidence thus far is that it was first domesticated in Mexico, by at least 2600 BC.^[7] It may have been domesticated a second time in the middle Mississippi Valley, or been introduced there from Mexico at an early date, as maize was. The earliest known examples of a fully domesticated sunflower north of Mexico have been found in Tennessee and date to around 2300 BC. Many indigenous American peoples used the sunflower as the symbol of their solar deity, including the Aztecs and the Otomi of Mexico and the Incas in South America. Francisco Pizarro was the first European to encounter the sunflower in Tahuantinsuyo, Peru. Gold images of the flower, as well as seeds, were taken back to Spain early in the 16th century. Some researchers argue that the Spaniards tried to suppress cultivation of the sunflower because of its association with solar religion and warfare.^[8] During the 18th century, the use of sunflower oil became very popular in Europe, particularly with members of the Russian Orthodox Church because sunflower oil was one of the few oils that was not prohibited during Lent.

History Greenhouse

The idea of growing plants in environmentally controlled areas has existed since Roman times. The Roman emperor Tiberius ate a cucumber-like^[4] vegetable daily. The Roman gardeners used artificial methods (similar to the greenhouse system) of growing to have it available for his table every day of the year. Cucumbers were planted in wheeled carts which were put in the sun daily, then taken inside to keep them warm at night.^[5] The cucumbers were stored under frames or in cucumber houses glazed with either oiled cloth known as "specularia" or with sheets of mica, according to the description by Pliny the Elder.^[6]

The first modern greenhouses were built in Italy in the thirteenth century^[7] to house the exotic plants that explorers brought back from the tropics. They were originally called giardini botanici (botanical gardens). The concept of greenhouses soon spread to the Netherlands and then England, along with the plants. Some of these early attempts required enormous amounts of work to close up at night or to winterize. There were serious problems with providing adequate and balanced heat in these early greenhouses.

Charles Lucien Bonaparte, a French botanist, is often credited^[who?] with building the first practical modern greenhouse in Leiden, Holland to grow medicinal tropical plants.^{[citation needed]}

Originally on the estates of the rich, with the growth of the science of botany greenhouses spread to the universities. The French called their first greenhouses orangeries, since they were used to protect orange trees from freezing. As pineapples became popular pineries, or pineapple pits, were built. Experimentation with the design of greenhouses continued during the Seventeenth Century in Europe as technology produced better glass and construction techniques improved. The greenhouse at the Palace of Versailles was an example of their size and elaborateness; it was more than 500 feet long, 42 feet wide, and 45 feet high.

In the nineteenth Century the largest greenhouses were built. The conservatory at Kew Gardens in England is a prime example of the Victorian greenhouse. Although intended for both horticultural and non-horticultural exhibition these included London's Crystal Palace, the New York Crystal Palace and Munich’s Glaspalast. Joseph Paxton, who had experimented with glass and iron in the creation of large greenhouses as the head gardener at Chatsworth, in Derbyshire, working for the Duke of Devonshire, designed and built the first, London's Crystal Palace. A major architectural achievement in monumental greenhouse building were the Royal Greenhouses of Laeken (1874-1895) for King Leopold II of Belgium.

In Japan, the first greenhouse was built in 1880 by Samuel Cocking, a British merchant who exported herbs.

In the Twentieth Century the geodesic dome was added to the many types of greenhouses. A notable example is the Eden Project, in Cornwall.

lern more Greenhouse Gardener's Companion, Revised: Growing Food & Flowers in Your Greenhouse or Sunspace

Alamanda Flower

Allamanda, also known as Yellow Bell, Golden Trumpet or Buttercup Flower, is a genus of shrubs or vines of tropical dogbane family (Apocynaceae).

The genus Alamanda is native to South and Central America. Alamanda genus is native to South and Central America. Their year-round production of large, bright flowers have made the Allamanda popular ornamentals. Throughout the year they produce a large, bright flowers have made Allamanda popular ornamentals.

A woody, evergreen shrub with vigorous growth, Allamanda may reach a free-standing height of 2 meters or more. A timber, evergreen shrub with strong growth, Allamanda free standing can reach a height of 2 meters or more. The leathery leaves are lancelike, pointed, and may either be opposite or in whorls of three or four. Lancelike rough leaves, pointed, and may also be contrary to or whorls of three or four. The yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers are 5-7.5 Centimeters in diameter; cultivated forms tend towards larger blooms which may also be white, purple, pink or orange in color. Yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers with a diameter of 5-7,5 cm; cultivated tend to form larger flowers which may also be white, purple, pink or orange color. Their scent may be described as delicate and fruity. The smell of them can be described as soft and fruity.

In the wild, Allamanda grow along riverbanks and other open, sunny areas with adequate rainfall and perpetually moist substrate. In the wild, Allamanda grow along riverbanks and other open, sunny areas with adequate rainfall and constantly wet substrate. The plants do not tolerate shade, salty or alkaline soils; they are highly sensitive to frost. Plants do not tolerate shade, salty or alkaline soil, they are very sensitive to frost. Allamanda are otherwise undemanding and with appropriate conditions will grow rapidly, from 1-3 meters annually. Allamanda otherwise light and with appropriate conditions will grow rapidly, 1-3 meters per year. The seed capsules are oval and prickly; cultivated forms rarely produce seeds, but Allamanda are easily propagated from cuttings. Seed capsules oval and prickly; cultivated forms rarely produce seeds, but Allamanda easily propagated from cuttings. Discarded cuttings are quick to take root. Cuttings rooted quickly discarded.

Allamanda have become naturalized throughout the Tropics; they may be seen in Roadside ditches, abandoned yards and dumps. Allamanda has become naturalized throughout the tropics, they can be seen in roadside ditches, abandoned yards and sadness. As a controlling measure, cutting is ineffecive with Allamanda and will lead to vigorous coppicing. As a control measure, cutting is ineffecive with Allamanda and will result in strong coppicing. Owing to its fast growth, Allamanda has been introduced widely where it is used as a groundcover or for Hedges and screens. Because of rapid growth, Allamanda has been introduced widely where it is used as a groundcover or to fence and screen. In some areas Allamanda are an invasive species, notably Allamanda cathartica in Queensland, Australia. In some areas Allamanda is an invasive species, especially Allamanda cathartica in Queensland, Australia.

Allamanda cathartica is also notable for its medicinal properties: all parts of the plant contain allamandin, a toxic iridoid lactone. Allamanda cathartica is also notable because of the nature of the drug: all parts of the plant contain allamandin, toxic iridoid lactone. The leaves, roots and flowers may be used in the preparation of a powerful cathartic (hence the name); the Milky sap is also known to possess antibacterial and possibly anticancer properties. Leaves, roots and flowers can be used in the preparation of a strong cathartic (hence the name); sap milk is also known to have antibacterial and anticancer properties might be. Gardeners exposed to the sap will develop rashes, Itch, and blisters. Garden infected sap will develop a rash, itching, and blisters.

The genus name derives from Allamanda Dr. Frederich Allamanda (1735-1803), a Swiss botanist of the late 18th century. Allamanda genus name comes from Dr. Frederich Allamanda (1735-1803), a Swiss botanist of the late 18th century.

The City of Canóvanas in the Caribbean Island of Puerto Rico, has named the Allamanda Carthica (Yellow Bell's) it's official flower / plant due to the Vast amount of these thru the entire city and it's rivers. Canóvanas Cities in the Caribbean island of Puerto Rico, has been named Allamanda Carthica (Yellow Bell) is the official flower / plant due to the large amount through the whole city and the rivers that. It's also in their seals and downtown plaza. This is also in their seals and the square downtown.